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West Nile Virus cause for concern

Date: 9/12/2012

By Carley Dangona

carley@thereminder.com

WEST SPRINGFIELD — In response to the recent case of West Nile Virus (WNV) contracted by a Chicopee resident, which resulted in a "high" threat level for (WNV) on Sept. 5, the Health Department offered residents tips for protection from mosquitoes.

"There are personal precautions residents can take to minimize the threat of WNV," Jeanne Galloway, director of Public Health, said. "Try to avoid being outside at dawn and dusk, which are peak activity times for mosquitoes. Use DEET or other approved repellants when outside, in addition to wearing clothing that covers your skin."

Galloway offered additional insight into mosquito behavior. "They tend to prefer stagnant water," she explained. "Eliminate mosquito breeding opportunities by checking your home for standing water and draining it."

Galloway also cited proper fitting, undamaged screens in doors and windows as another way to protect oneself from mosquitoes.

According to the Massachusetts Department of Public Health, WNV can cause illness from a mild fever to meningitis, but it adds that less than 1 percent of those infected develop severe illness. In fact, the majority of those affected don't display symptoms.

WNV, first identified in the U.S. in 1999, threatens both humans and animals. Pet owners should contact their local veterinarian for more information to about the dangers of WNV and Eastern Equine Encephalitis.

For more details about WNV and ways of protection from it, go to www.mass.gov/dph/wnv, or call the local office at 263-3206.